Theses and Dissertations

Tin Le

Issuing Body

Mississippi State University

Advisor

Amirlatifi, Amin

Committee Member

Kundu, Santanu

Committee Member

Toghiani, Hossein

Date of Degree

8-7-2020

Document Type

Graduate Thesis - Open Access

Major

Chemical Engineering

Degree Name

Master of Science

College

James Worth Bagley College of Engineering

Department

Dave C. Swalm School of Chemical Engineering

Abstract

Carbon dioxide levels have been steadily increasing over the past decades; as of 2019 (411 ppm), CO2 levels are at their highest in over 40 years (330 ppm in 1977); consequently, regulations in certain areas require the reduction of CO2 emissions to combat this trend. For effective carbon capture, we require a sorbent that has high adsorption capacity, stability, and recyclability; in addition, an efficient and economical way to release the captured gas is needed as well. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) possess a high surface area for adsorption, but releasing the stored gases requires additional energy input that limits the overall efficiency of carbon capture. Ag/UiO-66 provides a thermally stable complex with a high surface for adsorption of CO2 while the silver nanoparticles utilize light-induced local heating to act as a photoswitch for dynamic release of CO2; visible light in the 400 nm spectrum is used to liberate the captured CO2.

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11668/18446

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