Theses and Dissertations

Issuing Body

Mississippi State University

Advisor

Vahedifard, Farshiad

Committee Member

Stache, Jeremiah M.

Committee Member

Freyne, Seamus

Date of Degree

12-8-2023

Document Type

Graduate Thesis - Open Access

Major

Civil Engineering

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.)

College

James Worth Bagley College of Engineering

Department

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Earthen levees are crucial components of a nation's flood protection system. However, in some regions, these levees face the unique challenge of being subjected to both floods and earthquakes throughout their lifespan, an aspect that is relatively unexplored in the existing literature. The primary aim of this research is to examine earthquakes' and floods' effects on earthen levee failures. Using numerical simulations, the seepage, slope stability, and liquefaction potential of an earthen levee were modeled by considering compound of different floods and earthquakes scenarios. Elkhorn Levee in Sacramento, CA, was used as a representative case study for the simulations. The probability of levee failure and the extent of the breach caused by compound flood-earthquake scenarios are further determined by Fault Tree Method. The findings provide a practical approach to analyzing levee systems under multi-hazard conditions and enhancing levee resilience.

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