Theses and Dissertations

ORCID

https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7907-4305

Advisor

Narsipur, Shreyas

Committee Member

Sescu, Adrian

Committee Member

Wolz, Robert R.

Date of Degree

12-12-2025

Original embargo terms

Embargo 2 years

Document Type

Graduate Thesis - Open Access

Major

Aerospace Engineering

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.)

College

James Worth Bagley College of Engineering

Department

Department of Aerospace Engineering

Abstract

The effects of internal acoustic excitation on the aerodynamics of a NACA 0012 wing at low Reynolds numbers are investigated by targeting specific boundary layer instabilities. XFOIL simulations estimated boundary layer separation, laminar separation bubble formation, and dominant instability frequencies. Wind tunnel experiments performed at Reynolds number of 60,000, 120,000, and 180,000 over excitation frequencies from 2 - 5000 Hz revealed negligible lift enhancement pre-stall but significantly increased lift post-stall. Drag reduction primarily occurred at lower angles of attack and was frequency-dependent. Optimal excitation frequency bands were revealed within a narrow modified Strouhal number range (0.02 - 0.03), consistent with prior findings on shear layer instabilities. Surface oil flow visualization and wake pressure measurements corroborated aerodynamic force measurements and estimated boundary layer behavior. The findings demonstrate the potential of internal acoustic excitation as a low-energy method for flow control to improve aerodynamic efficiency in small-scale flight systems.

Available for download on Saturday, January 15, 2028

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