Stylistic Duality in Gabriel Fauré's Music for Pauline Viardot's Salon

ORCID

Sobaskie: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-3425

MSU Affiliation

College of Education; Department of Music

Creation Date

2026-04-29

Abstract

When Gabriel Fauré (1845-1924) became a 'regular' at the Parisian salon of opera legend Pauline Viardot in 1871, he encountered businessmen and politicians in addition to aristocrats and socialites, plus artists and authors as well as amateur musicians and professional peers. Encouraged by Madame Viardot and inspired by her 'artistic salon', Fauré produced sophisticated works with stylistic duality: music that appealed to and satisfied both intuitive and analytic listeners. This essay examines three of Fauré's compositions that feature stylistic duality, each dedicated to a member of the Viardot family. These include two early mélodies, 'Chanson du pêcheur (Lamento)' (1872) and 'Au bord de l'eau' (1875), plus the Romance pour violon (1877). It demonstrates that these pieces, which sought to engage a diverse audience and involve each member in an individualized and interactive aesthetic experience, reveal considerable sophistication below their immediately attractive surfaces. This article also avers that abandonment of misconceptions and prejudices is essential to full appreciation of Gabriel Fauré's refined and innovative art.

Publication Date

2-14-2023

Publication Title

Nineteenth-Century Music Review

Publisher

Cambridge University Press; Durham University; Centre for Nineteenth-Century Music

First Page

409

Last Page

432

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479409821000471