Sequential and Parallel Algorithms in Influence Maximization: An Investigation

MSU Affiliation

James Worth Bagley College of Engineering; Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Creation Date

2025-11-14

Abstract

Influence Maximization (IM) involves identifying the most influential individuals within a network to maximize the spread of influence. This problem is critical for applications such as viral marketing, epidemic control, and social media, but it is a challenging NP-hard problem. Consequently, several approximation algorithms have been developed, both sequential and parallel. This investigation explores IM algorithms, categorizing them into simulation-based, proxy-based, and sketch-based approaches. We examine the theoretical foundations, computational efficiencies, and practical applications of these algorithms. Additionally, we explore recent developments in machine learning, reinforcement learning, and quantum computing-based methods. We compare the performance and efficiency of sequential, parallel (including multithreaded), distributed implementations, and GPU-accelerated solutions. Finally, we discuss potential future research directions, emphasizing the need for comprehensive benchmarking and the trade-offs between time and space complexity in IM algorithms.

Publication Date

10-31-2025

Publication Title

SMBD '25: Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Simulation, Modeling and Big Data

Publisher

ACM

First Page

230

Last Page

237

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1145/3768740.3768776