Restitution

ORCID

Haynes: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-9291

MSU Affiliation

College of Arts and Sciences; Department of Sociology

Creation Date

2026-06-01

Abstract

Restitution is a court-ordered sanction requiring offenders to pay their victims for the victims' economic losses resulting from the crime. It provides offenders an opportunity to right their wrong by paying back their victim(s) and helps victims by reimbursing them monetarily and publicly recognizing that they were wronged. As such, it can be considered a restorative justice approach. Restitution is regularly imposed and amounts average several thousand dollars, but payment levels remain low, due largely to offenders' lack of means. Recently there has been significant concern that restitution, as part of the package of economic sanctions (monetary penalties comprised of restitution, fines, and costs and fees) offenders are ordered to pay upon conviction, is an undue financial burden that makes it difficult for offenders to complete criminal justice supervision and lead productive lives.

Publication Date

8-1-2017

Publication Title

Encyclopedia of Corrections

Publisher

Wiley

Rights

Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118845387.wbeoc010